Turtles One Health Research & Plastic Pollution

Of Turtles...
and of People

Studying the impact of plastic pollution on sea turtles
to better assess the risks to human health.

5.25 trillion
plastic particles are already polluting our oceans
Eriksen et al., 2014
12.7 million
tonnes of plastic dumped into the oceans every year
Jambeck et al., 2015
3,200
microparticles found in 1 g of faeces from a Mediterranean loggerhead turtle
Auguet et al., 2026
50,000
µg of plastic measured per g of human brain tissue, post-mortem
Nihart et al., 2024

Who we are

TORPP is a multidisciplinary One Health research group founded in 2020, committed to assessing the toxicity of plastic pollution on ecosystem health and human health.

Built around a Scientific Steering Committee that coordinates a community of 31 researchers covering 16 scientific disciplines, TORPP develops excellent research projects through an innovative, cross-cutting human/sea turtle analysis.

Since 2024, it has also included an Association whose aim is to make accessible and disseminate the knowledge produced by the research ecosystem, and to coordinate inclusive awareness-raising and prevention initiatives with civil society and industry.

What we do, and why.

TORPP supports and develops research, education, protection and awareness-raising initiatives on the topic of environmental plastic pollution, within a One Health dynamic.

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Design and support research

We run research projects on plastic pollution to measure and understand its environmental and health implications, through the One Health approach.

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Raise funding

We take part in calls for proposals and turn to patrons and our members to fund the research projects led by our researchers, as well as the association's awareness-raising initiatives

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Share scientific results

Without awareness, there is no action. We communicate on scientific advances to raise awareness among public authorities, institutions and the general public.

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Take action in the field

We take part in and organise awareness-raising initiatives on plastic pollution and its environmental and health implications, for all stakeholders in society.

The One Health approach

The sea turtle is probably the most heavily contaminated organism with micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the biosphere: it lives as long as we do and, like us, absorbs many other pollutants. Understanding the impact of this acute exposure to MNPs on sea turtles sheds direct light on the risks to our own health.

Diagram of TORPP's One Health approach: sea turtles as a sentinel species, the One Health cycle (knowledge, skills, tools, expertise, transfer) and the human pathologies potentially linked to micro- and nanoplastics.
Explore our approach →

Our research areas

Research carried out in marine biology since the late 20th century has established the toxicity of plastic pollution on marine organisms, as well as its complexity. Factors at play include the physico-chemical nature and size of the plastic polymer (macro/meso/micro/nanoplastics), the chemical additives incorporated, and the pathways of contamination (ingestion, inhalation…). Today, through more than 15 projects designed or in development, TORPP is engaged in 3 major research areas on micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs): neurotoxicity, nutritional toxicity and cardiovascular toxicity.

Examination of a sea turtle in the laboratory as part of TORPP's research into exposure to microplastics. Care of a tagged loggerhead sea turtle at a rehabilitation centre, being weighed before examination.
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Recognised research

31
Researchers and experts
18
Research projects
19
Disciplines
16
Partner institutions
4
Countries

A Scientific Committee of 31 researchers and experts, in disciplines as varied as microbial ecology, neurophysiology and marine biology, and a network of scientific, patron and institutional partners.

TORPP's Scientific Steering Committee (COPIL) bringing together partner researchers and experts.
Meet the Scientific Committee →

A bridge to civil society

1
Board drawn from civil society
17
Committed volunteers
3
Missions: communicate, train, act
Presentation of the TORPP association's Executive Board.
Discover our association →

Support us

Every contribution — time or resources — helps advance research on plastic pollution.